## 1-(phenylmethyl)-3-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]thiourea: A promising lead compound for research
**1-(phenylmethyl)-3-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]thiourea**, often abbreviated as **PTFTU**, is a synthetic organic compound with a unique structure that has attracted significant research interest.
**Structure:**
- It consists of a thiourea core with a benzyl group (phenylmethyl) attached to one nitrogen atom and a 4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl group attached to the other nitrogen atom.
**Importance in Research:**
PTFTU has been studied for its potential applications in various fields, including:
**1. Anticancer Activity:**
- Several studies have reported that PTFTU exhibits potent anticancer activity against different cancer cell lines, including leukemia, melanoma, and breast cancer.
- Its mechanism of action involves inhibiting the growth and proliferation of cancer cells through various pathways, such as inducing apoptosis and cell cycle arrest.
**2. Antibacterial Activity:**
- Research suggests that PTFTU possesses antibacterial activity against a broad spectrum of bacteria, including both Gram-positive and Gram-negative strains.
- It is believed to disrupt bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to cell death.
**3. Anti-inflammatory Activity:**
- Studies have shown that PTFTU exhibits anti-inflammatory properties, potentially by inhibiting the production of inflammatory mediators such as TNF-α and IL-6.
**4. Potential Therapeutic Agent for Alzheimer's Disease:**
- Recent research indicates that PTFTU may possess neuroprotective properties and could potentially be a therapeutic agent for Alzheimer's disease.
- It is believed to protect neurons from damage caused by amyloid beta plaques and oxidative stress.
**5. Other Potential Applications:**
- PTFTU is also being investigated for its potential in other areas, such as antimicrobial drug development, anti-parasite treatment, and anti-viral therapy.
**Why it is important for research:**
- **Promising biological activity:** PTFTU exhibits a wide range of biological activities, making it a valuable candidate for drug development in multiple therapeutic areas.
- **Novel structure:** The unique structure of PTFTU provides opportunities to explore its structure-activity relationship and design new analogs with improved properties.
- **Potential for novel drug development:** PTFTU's potential as a therapeutic agent for various diseases opens new avenues for drug discovery and development.
**Overall, 1-(phenylmethyl)-3-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]thiourea is a promising lead compound for research due to its diverse biological activities and potential for the development of novel therapeutic agents.**
**Further research is needed to fully understand its mechanism of action, optimize its properties, and evaluate its safety and efficacy in clinical trials.**
ID Source | ID |
---|---|
PubMed CID | 948150 |
CHEMBL ID | 1377980 |
CHEBI ID | 121955 |
Synonym |
---|
HMS2608J22 |
1-benzyl-3-(4-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-thiourea |
MLS000591733 , |
smr000218741 |
STK061308 |
1-benzyl-3-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]thiourea |
CHEBI:121955 |
AKOS001043986 |
1-(phenylmethyl)-3-[4-(trifluoromethyloxy)phenyl]thiourea |
1-(phenylmethyl)-3-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]thiourea |
bdbm80898 |
cid_948150 |
CHEMBL1377980 |
Q27210575 |
n-benzyl-n'-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]thiourea |
Z45815793 |
Class | Description |
---|---|
thioureas | Compounds of general formula RR'NC(=S)NR''R'''. |
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res] |
Protein | Taxonomy | Measurement | Average (µ) | Min (ref.) | Avg (ref.) | Max (ref.) | Bioassay(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
glp-1 receptor, partial | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 28.1838 | 0.0184 | 6.8060 | 14.1254 | AID624417 |
TDP1 protein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 29.0929 | 0.0008 | 11.3822 | 44.6684 | AID686978; AID686979 |
Microtubule-associated protein tau | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 7.9433 | 0.1800 | 13.5574 | 39.8107 | AID1468 |
Smad3 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 19.9526 | 0.0052 | 7.8098 | 29.0929 | AID588855 |
PINK1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 50.1187 | 2.8184 | 18.8959 | 44.6684 | AID624263 |
Parkin | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 50.1187 | 0.8199 | 14.8306 | 44.6684 | AID624263 |
P53 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 56.2341 | 0.0731 | 9.6858 | 31.6228 | AID504706 |
IDH1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 32.6427 | 0.0052 | 10.8652 | 35.4813 | AID686970 |
chromobox protein homolog 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 100.0000 | 0.0060 | 26.1688 | 89.1251 | AID540317 |
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 2 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 32.6427 | 0.0041 | 9.9848 | 25.9290 | AID504444 |
parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor precursor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 56.2341 | 3.5481 | 19.5427 | 44.6684 | AID743266 |
nuclear receptor ROR-gamma isoform 1 | Mus musculus (house mouse) | Potency | 9.1498 | 0.0079 | 8.2332 | 1,122.0200 | AID2546; AID2551 |
geminin | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 23.7246 | 0.0046 | 11.3741 | 33.4983 | AID624296; AID624297 |
survival motor neuron protein isoform d | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 4.4668 | 0.1259 | 12.2344 | 35.4813 | AID1458 |
Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 89.1251 | 6.3096 | 60.2008 | 112.2020 | AID720709 |
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] |
Protein | Taxonomy | Measurement | Average | Min (ref.) | Avg (ref.) | Max (ref.) | Bioassay(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
phospholipase A2 precursor | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 (µMol) | 12.2000 | 1.0200 | 9.0025 | 15.2000 | AID588400 |
cysteine protease ATG4B isoform a | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 (µMol) | 25.4000 | 1.2500 | 10.6632 | 19.1000 | AID504756 |
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] |
Process | via Protein(s) | Taxonomy |
---|---|---|
guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity | Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3 | Homo sapiens (human) |
protein binding | Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3 | Homo sapiens (human) |
protein domain specific binding | Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3 | Homo sapiens (human) |
cAMP binding | Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3 | Homo sapiens (human) |
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release] |
Process | via Protein(s) | Taxonomy |
---|---|---|
plasma membrane | Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3 | Homo sapiens (human) |
cortical actin cytoskeleton | Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3 | Homo sapiens (human) |
plasma membrane | Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3 | Homo sapiens (human) |
microvillus | Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3 | Homo sapiens (human) |
endomembrane system | Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3 | Homo sapiens (human) |
membrane | Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3 | Homo sapiens (human) |
lamellipodium | Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3 | Homo sapiens (human) |
filopodium | Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3 | Homo sapiens (human) |
extracellular exosome | Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3 | Homo sapiens (human) |
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release] |
Assay ID | Title | Year | Journal | Article |
---|---|---|---|---|
AID651635 | Viability Counterscreen for Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression | |||
AID588499 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13 | Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening. |
AID588499 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set | 2006 | Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5 | Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa. |
AID588499 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1 | High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors. |
AID504812 | Inverse Agonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign | 2010 | Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7 | A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor. |
AID588497 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13 | Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening. |
AID588497 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set | 2006 | Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5 | Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa. |
AID588497 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1 | High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors. |
AID1745845 | Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression | |||
AID588501 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13 | Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening. |
AID588501 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set | 2006 | Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5 | Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa. |
AID588501 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1 | High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors. |
AID504810 | Antagonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign | 2010 | Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7 | A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor. |
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] |
Timeframe | Studies, This Drug (%) | All Drugs % |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 1 (20.00) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 3 (60.00) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 1 (20.00) | 2.80 |
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] |
According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be weak demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.
| This Compound (12.56) All Compounds (24.57) |
Publication Type | This drug (%) | All Drugs (%) |
---|---|---|
Trials | 0 (0.00%) | 5.53% |
Reviews | 0 (0.00%) | 6.00% |
Case Studies | 0 (0.00%) | 4.05% |
Observational | 0 (0.00%) | 0.25% |
Other | 5 (100.00%) | 84.16% |
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] |